Serbia Factsheet
People
o Serbia 9.302.839 (2009 estim.)
Largest Cities:
o Belgrade 1.576.124
o Novi Sad 299.294
o Nis 250.518
o Kragujevac 175.802
Religion:
o Serbian Orthodox: 85,0 %
o Catholic 5,5 %
o Protestant 1,1 %
o Muslim 3,2 %
o Unspecified 2,6 %
o Unknown 2,6 %
Language:
o Serbian 88,3 %
o Hungarian 3,8 %
o Bosniak 1,8 %
o Romany 1,1 %
o Other 4,1 %
o Unknown 0,9 %
Literacy:
o Total 96,4 %
o Men 98,9 %
o Women 94,1 %
Age structure:
o 0-14 15,4 %
o 15-64 67,8 %
o 65 and over 16,8 %
Geography
o Capital Belgrade
o Area 88,361 km²
o Location Southeastern Europe, between Macedonia, Montenegro and Hungary, between Bosnia and Hercegowina, Croatia and Romania and Bulgaria
o Climate In the north, continental climate (cold winters and hot, humid summers with well distributed rainfall); in other parts, continental and Mediterranean climate (relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall and hot, dry summers and autumns)
o Terrain Extremely varied; to the north, rich fertile plains; to the east, limestone ranges and basins; to the southeast, ancient mountains and hills
Longest Rivers:
o Danube 588 km
o Zapadna Morava 308 km
o Juzna Morava 295 km
o Ibar 272 km
o Drina 220 km
o Sava 206 km
Highest Mountain Peaks:
o Deravica 2656 m
o Crni Vrh 2585 m
o Gusam 2539 m
o Bogdas 2533 m
o Zuti Kamen 2522 m
o Ljuboten 2498 m
Politics
o Government type Republic
o Chief of state President Boric Tadic
o Head of government Prime Minister Mirko Cvetkovic
o Constitution Adopted 8 November 2006; effective 10 November 2006
o Independence 5 June 2006 (from Serbia and Montenegro)
o National Holiday 15 February (National Day)
Economy
o GDP (ppp) $ 80.74 billion (2008 estim.)
o GDP real growth 5,6 % (2008 estim.)
o GDP per capita $ 10.900 (2008 estim.)
o GDP composition by sector: (2007 estim.)
- Agriculture 12,3 %
- Industry 24,2 %
- Service 63,5 %
o Investment (gross fixes) 20,1 % of GDP (2007 estim.)
o Currency 1 Serbian Dinar (RSD) = 100 Para
Transportation
o Airports 39 (2007)
o Heliports 2 (2007)
o Railways 3379 km (2006)
o Roadways 36875 km (2006)
o Waterways 587 km (2008)
Communication
o Internet domain .rs
o Internet users 1.5 million (2007)
o International dialing code +381
o Telephones main lines 2.993 million (2007)
o Telephones mobile cellular 8.453 million (2007)
Sources: Serbian government & CIA Factbook




